It has been 4 years since I first set foot on the land of Sudan, a country located in northeast Africa with a vast territory.
During my years in Sudan, I’ve felt firsthand the friendliness and
kindness of Sudanese, and witnessed the development and changes of Sudan
and the rapid progress of China-Sudan friendship.
Enjoying a long history of friendship, China and Sudan have set a role model for South-South Cooperation.
Since establishing diplomatic ties in 1959, the two countries have
always maintained stable and healthy development of bilateral friendly
relations in various fields, enjoyed mutual understanding and
coordination, and supported each other on issues related to core
interests and major concerns.
China has offered assistance to Sudan's economic and social development
to its best capabilities, such as the aiding of the Sudan Friendship
Hall, which has become a well-known project in Sudan, as well as a
series of economic and livelihood projects including the construction of
hospitals, schools, roads and bridges, and the Brightness Action
campaigns that offer free surgery for cataract patients.
In 2015, Chinese President Xi Jinping and his Sudanese counterpart Omar
al-Bashir jointly announced the establishment of China-Sudan strategic
partnership, pushing bilateral relations forward to a new historical
stage.
In 2017, China remained the largest trading partner of Sudan, with
bilateral annual trade volume reaching $2.8 billion that accounted for
21 percent of Sudan’s total imports and exports in the corresponding
period.
China and Sudan have also carried out effective cooperation on
petroleum, agriculture, and mining industry. Under China’s assistance,
Sudan has built a complete petroleum industry chain integrating oil and
gas exploration, development, production, oil refining, petrochemicals
and marketing.
Meanwhile, Chinese enterprises are also growing stronger thanks to the
cooperation, bringing tangible benefits to the two peoples.
In addition, cultural and people-to-people exchanges between the two
countries have made Confucius Institutes and Happy Spring Festival art
and cultural show name cards of China in Sudan. Chinese language is also
seeing increasing popularity in the country.
Mohammed Elmoiez (Chinese name: Zhao Zhixing), a Sudanese student
majoring in Chinese from the University of Khartoum, won the
championship in the 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency
Competition for Foreign College Students, which further ignited the
enthusiasm of the Sudanese people for Chinese and promoted the friendly
exchanges between the two peoples.
The Belt and Road construction has brought China and Sudan a rare and valuable opportunity for enhancing their cooperation.
As one of the earliest countries to respond actively to the Belt and
Road Initiative and sign cooperation agreements with China on the joint
development of the Belt and Road Initiative, Sudan hopes to align the
Belt and Road construction with its own development strategies so as to
realize greater development.
China and Sudan enjoy traditional friendship. They are highly
complementary in both development strategies and economies. With solid
public support, the two countries now face a new historical opportunity
for pragmatic cooperation.
President Xi met with President al-Bashir once again at the 2018
Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation to jointly draw a
beautiful blueprint for China-Sudan relations in the new era. It is
expected that the two countries will usher their strategic partnership
into a new chapter.
(Li Lianhe is Chinese Ambassador to Sudan)